HAMP loan modifications remain scarce
The federal government’s Home Affordable Modification Program
(HAMP) has been officially deemed a failure by the House of Representatives, and legislation has been introduced to
end the botched corrective effort. HAMP’s goal was to provide loan modifications for up to four million homeowners
nationwide, but narrow qualification requirements left all but 521,630 homeowners ineligible, a meager pittance of
individuals compared to the volume of distressed homeowners. Lenders have completed more private loan modifications
outside the parameters of HAMP as their own eligibility requirements do not necessarily exclude the unemployed or
those with other debts, ponderous hurdles imposed by HAMP. For starters, the AGs want foreclosures stopped on all properties in the loan modification
pipeline. Since currently banks cannot sell the home until they have determined that the homeowner is not eligible
for modification, the AGs believe that this change will eliminate a lot of confusion and help more homeowners stay
in their homes. Additionally, the group has determined that each case should get an individual supervisor to make
the process “smoother,” and that an oversight system is needed to assign penalties when servicers do not
comply.
SureNEz's take: HAMP was dead on arrival as those who needed the most help did not
qualify. This is akin to feeding the moderately hungry without allocating any food to the starving. Similarly, it
has given lenders absolutely no impetus to clear out their toxic loan portfolios or provide any type of long-term
relief to California’s 2,500,000 negative equity homeowners. It is up to lenders to complete modifications, but
they will not do any favors for California’s legions of distressed borrowers. Their financial objective in
modifying is contingent on their pocketbook: to glean the most net present value (NPV),
or worth in “today’s” dollars, from each transaction. Whether or not a lender will agree to a loan modification
depends entirely on the NPV test and not necessarily the need or financial aptitude of the
borrower.
For those negative equity homeowners who owe more than the fair market value (FMV) of their home, a loan
modification won’t do much. Unless bankruptcy judges or the states’ Attorneys General are given the authority to
force lenders to cram down loan balances, negative equity homeowners will resort to the only financially prudent
decision left: strategic default.
Re: “Banks boost home-loan relief” from The Wall Street
Journal
|